Conus erugatus
(Hoerle, 1976)
Diagnosis (1):
Adult shell of eight and one-half teleoconch whorls
plus one and one-half wellrounded nuclear whorls. First three or four postnuclear
whorls beaded on shoulders, remainder smooth. Spire low except for the much
elevated early whorls. Sutures impressed but not channeled.
Spire whorls without spiral lineation,
or with a single, faint thread midway between suture and shoulder. Slightly arcuate
growth lines, not distinct.
Shoulder subacute; last whorl
nearly flatsided; anal fasciole flat; anal notch shallow; outer lip nearly straight.
Eight to ten coarse spiral cords encircling anterior fifth of shell, cords
becoming crowded abapically. Columella straight; anterior canal obliquely
truncate.
Dimensions of holotype: height
21.4 mm, diameter 12.0 mm.
Holotype: USNM 220114.
Type locality: TU 825, Farley
Creek at abandoned mill about ~ mile west of bridge of Florida Highway 275 (SW
~Sec. 21, T1N, R9W), Calhoun
County, Florida.
Occurrence: Chipola Formation, Florida; late lower Miocene.
Figured specimens: Fig. 6, USNM 220114 (holotype). Fig. 7, USNM 220115; height 23.0 mm, diameter 13.2 mm;
locality TU 999.
Other
occurrences: TU locality nos. 457, 458, 459, 547, 554, 818, 819 , 820b, 821,
823, 824, 826, 827, 828, 949, 950, 1020, 1049.
Discussion:
C. erugatus has a similar outline to C. tapetus and both have beaded early whorls.
The significant characteristics that differentiate the two species are the impressed
sutures and shallow anal notch of C.
erugatus as opposed to the adpressed
sutures and deep anal notch of C.
tapetus.
The majority of the 274 specimens
of C. erugatus in the writer's collection were
taken from the banks of Farley Creek, the remainder were collected from river
localities. This is in exact reversal to the distribution of C. tapetus. Neither species has been found to occur on Ten Mile Creek.
Both C. erugatus and C. tapetus have a basic color pattern of
broken spiral lines, but the predominant pattern is consistently different in the
two species (see pl. 3, figs. 7b, and 4b ).
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Conus erugatus ( Hoerle 1976 ) mm. 21,6 x 11,9 Miocene – Chipola – Calhoun [AZFC 327-00] |
Conus erugatus
Holotype USNM 220114 mm. 21,4 x 12,0 |
|
Conus erugatus ( Hoerle 1976 ) mm. 21,6 x 11,9 Miocene – Chipola – Calhoun [AZFC 327-00] |
Bibliografia Consultata