Conus ambonos
(Hoerle, 1976)
Diagnosis (1):
Shell thin; moderately low spire;
attenuated basally. Adult specimens consisting of eight teleoconch whorls plus
three slender nuclear whorls; sides of first three post-nuclear whorls axially
costate. Summits of spire whorls concave, marked by strong, moderately arcuate
growth lines; shoulders elevated, forming a ridge; sutures ad pressed. Anal
fasciole concave; outer lip slightly arched. Aperture uniformly narrow.
Anterior third of last whorl ornamented with twelve to fifteen unequal-sized
and unevenly-spaced flattened cords.
Dimensions of holotype: height
34.6 mm, diameter 18.2 mm.
Holotype: USNM 220106.
Type locality: TU 546, Ten Mile
Creek, about 1 Y2 miles
west of Chipola River (NW Y4
Sec. 12, T1N, R10W), Calhoun County, Florida (?=USGS
2212, "one mile west of
Bailey's Ferry").
Occurrence: Chipola Formation, Florida; late lower Miocene.
Figured specimen: USNM 220106 (holotype).
Other occurrences: TU locality
nos. 547, 554, 830,
950,951,998.
Discussion: C. ambonos is an uncommon species in the Chipola Formation and has a limited
geographic range. With the exception of three juveniles taken from river
localities, all of the specimens were collected along Ten Mile Creek. The shell
is delicate and extremely fragile, consequently, the final whorl is always
damaged. The elevated, rimmed shoulder and concave summits of the spire whorls
are similar to those of a more massive shell, C.
dodona Gardner, from the Oak Grove
Sand (see pl. 4, fig.
8). However, the early
postnuclear whorls of C. dodona
show no axial costae, a characteristic feature of C. ambonos. Also, the Oak Grove species has a more excavated anal fasciole and is not
as attenuated and constricted basally. This species derives its name from the
Greed word ambonos meaning "rim" or "ridge".
Bibliografia
Consultata