Conus
heterospira (Harris, 1890)
Descrizione:
Shell acutely oval, biconic, with the anterior whorls of the spire gradated, the posterior ones more or less flatly depressed, rarely with a regular gradated spire throughout. The pullus arises abruptly from the spire as a small, smooth, shining papilla of one and a-half naticiform whorls. Spire-whorls five ; the penultimate one medially angulated, its anterior slope perpendicular, the posterior slope slightly inclined, but with a faint medial depression ; on the ante-penultimate, the keel is close to the anterior suture, thence to the pullus the whorls are flat with a slight backward inclination whilst the keel appears as a slight rim. The body-whorl is elongated and tapers to the front; the peripheral keel is sharp ; the posterior slope, as also that of the spire whorls, is ornamented with prominent, much-arched, growth-lines, crossed by a few, usually obscure, spiral threads ; the rest of the body-whorl is ornamented with close-set, equidistant, incised lines, punctatedly impressed by the faint growth-lines.
Aperture narrow
; outer lip ecurved medially and somewhat deeply arcuately sinuated at the
posterior angle.
Dimensions.
Length, 34 ; greatest width, 16; length of aperture, 28 ; of body-whorl, 30.
Localities.
Blue clays at Schnapper Point, not uncommon ; calciferous sandstones, Bird Rock
Bluff, near Spring Creek.
Affinities.
This species has much resemblance to C. ligatus,
but it is more elongate and has not the rim-like keel of that species. A
characteristic feature is the abrupt gradation of the anterior whorls in the
adult ; in adolescent specimens the regular sloping low spire make it difficult
at first sight to attach them to the adult ; at this stage it resembles C.
complicatus, but differs by its ornamentation, and the young of C.
cuspidatus, from which it differs by its obtuse pullus and by the strongly
arched growth-lines on the slightly concave spire-whorls.
The elate
variety closely resembles C. huttoni, mihi (C. trahillii, Hutton,
non Adams), of the Pareora formation, New Zealand, which has a much narrower
outline, more elongated spire, and a more inclined posterior slope of the
whorls.
Questa specie
θ molto simile al C. ligatus, dalla quale differisce per essere piω
allungata e per le carene delle spire piω basse. Inoltre, il rigonfiamento
presente sulla spalla e su ciascuna spira θ meno evidenziato, e le linee sulle
rampe suturali della spira sono meno evidenti.
Distribuzione:
Australia: Eocene Oligocene Miocene Medio
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Conus
heterospira (1) mm. 34
x 16 |
Conus heterospira
Fossil
Beach Victoria Australia - Middle Miocene [Coll. Angus Hawke] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 32,7 x 15,7 Miocene Muddy
Creek, Victoria Australia [AZFC N. 487-01] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 24,8 x 11,9 Miocene Muddy
Creek, Victoria Australia [AZFC N. 487-02] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 24,0 x 12,1 Miocene Muddy
Creek, Victoria Australia [AZFC N. 487-03] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 21,6 x 10,7 Miocene Muddy
Creek, Victoria Australia [AZFC N. 487-04] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 20,9 x 9,7 Miocene Muddy
Creek, Victoria Australia [AZFC N. 487-05] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 18,6 x 9,9 Miocene Muddy
Creek, Victoria Australia [AZFC N. 487-06] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 16,2 x 7,5 - mm. 13,4 x 6,9 - mm. 15,8
x 7,4 - mm. 15,9 x 7,4 [AZFC N. 487-07 - 10 ] mm. 15,0 x 7,4 - mm. 11,9 x 5,8 - mm. 15,8
x 7,4 - mm. 15,6 x 7,2 [AZFC N. 487-11 - 14 ] Miocene Muddy Creek, Victoria
Australia |
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Conus Leptoconus diversiformis edwardsi ( Cossmann
1889 ) - [ 27,8 x 13,6 ] - Eocene, Luteziano Shepherds Gutter Bed, Selsey Fm., Upper Bracklesham Beds
Brook, New Forest, Hampshire
[AZFC N. 219-01] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 32,7 x 15,7 Miocene - Australia [AZFC N. 487-01] |
Conus heterospira mm. 24,8 x 11,9 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-02] |
Conus heterospira mm. 24,0 x 12,1 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-03] |
Conus heterospira mm. 21,6 x 10,7 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-04] |
Conus heterospira mm. 20,9 x 9,7 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-05] |
Conus heterospira mm. 18,6 x 9,9 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-06] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 16,2 x 7,5 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-07] |
Conus heterospira mm. 15,9 x 7,4 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-10] |
Conus heterospira mm. 15,8 x 7,4 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-09] |
Conus heterospira mm. 15,6 x 7,2 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-14] |
Conus heterospira mm. 15,0 x 7,4 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-11] |
Conus heterospira mm. 13,4 x 6,9 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-08] |
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Conus heterospira mm. 11,9 x 5,8 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-12] |
Conus heterospira mm. 11,8 x 6,0 Miocene Australia [AZFC N. 487-13] |
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Bibliografia Consultata